Learn How to Select a Diamond

Familiarize yourself with the 4Cs of diamondmeaning N to X in color. Beyond that point is what
buying. They are: Cut, Color, Clarity and Caratis classified as Fancy Yellow and that is a totally
Weight. WhiteFire offers a wide selection ofdifferent ballgame.
diamonds in many shapes and sizes. You shouldHere is a good buying tip to keep in mind.
purchase a diamond that is ideal for by way ofDiamonds are best viewed when they are loose.
price and quality.It is difficult to tell color when a diamond is in the
Cut - The cut of the diamond can affect its pricering setting, even for a professional. Most
by as much as 50%. However, please know thatdiamonds will face up as a whiter color when they
Cut does NOT mean the shape of the diamond.are already set in the ring mounting.
By shape I mean popular cuts like the RoundClarity - Clarity refers to how clean the gem is of
Brilliant, Princess, Oval, Radiant, etc. Cut refers toinclusions. Inclusions are naturally occurring
symmetry or how well a diamond is proportioned.characteristics within the diamond, kind of a
Another term used within the diamond industry isfingerprint of the diamond if you will. Just as no
"make" of the diamond. The Cut or Make of theone will ever have your finger print pattern, no
diamond determines how a well-proportionedtwo diamonds will ever have the same inclusions
diamond will sparkle after it is fashioned andoriented in the same way. It is extremely unlikely.
polished for the end user. Again, a well-cutThe more inclusions a diamond has, the less
diamond will command a higher price at market. Avaluable it is. Inclusions seen to the unaided eye
poorly cut diamond will not be as "fiery" orare even less costly. Fewer inclusions in a diamond
"brilliant" and will be less costly.command a higher price, as they are rarer than
Color - Color is another important factor inincluded diamonds.
determining the value of a diamond. A diamondsCarat Weight - The higher the carat weight of
body color or color grade is determined by usingthe diamond, the more you will pay. A Carat is
a letter grading scale developed by thethe unit of measurement used for weighing
Gemological Institute of America. The colorgemstone. The smaller unit of measurement
grading scale starts with the letter D of theunder a carat is a called point's. One carat is equal
alphabet and goes down to the letter X. Startingto 100 points. Half of a carat is equal to 50 points,
with the letter D, the diamond will be at itsso fourth and so on. Obviously diamonds come in
whitest color and is also referred to colorless. Asmany different weights. The key is determining
you move further down the grading scalewhat you budget allows.
towards X, the diamond will gradually become lessIf your future fiancé has small hands it may
colorless and typically have more yellow color.be that a larger diamond is not necessary for her
White or colorless diamonds are rare andhands. If she has larger hands, then you may
therefore more valuable or costly. The more colorhave to go with a larger diamond. Talk to her,
or yellow a diamond has, the least costly is. Thefeel her out and try to get an idea of what she
color grading scale is basically broken down intoprefers. Or if you are trying to keep it a surprise,
four categories.ask a family member or close friend of hers what
Colorless- consisting of D to F in color, Nearshe might desire. In doing so, you are sure to buy
Colorless- G through J in color, Faint Yellow- K toher a diamond engagement ring she will cherish
in M in color and Very Light or Light Yellow-for a lifetime!