Diamond Certification: Shoppers Buying Guide

A certification is a diamond industry term for agraders following exacting procedures and using
diamond grading report, which documents thestate of the art equipment.
diamond's credentials. The certification describesSome unscrupulous jewelers print their own
the physical characteristics of a diamond and isdocumentation and use names and formats that
usually prepared by an independent gradingmake them appear similar to GIA documents.
laboratory. It is a valuable tool for wholesalers,These documents can be exaggerated by as
retailers and consumers because it states themuch as three color or clarity grades and you can
diamond's shape, exact measurements andbe sure they are off in favor of the jeweler, not
weight, cut parameters, color grade, clarity grade,the consumer. There is only one reason why a
level of fluorescence, and finish grades.jeweler would use one of these "copy cat"
A diamond certification is only useful if it is reliabledocuments and that is make undeserved profits
and accurate so needs to be issued by aat the consumer's expense. Inaccurate
reputable and independent grading laboratory. Notdocumentation could affect the value of the
all grading laboratories are created equal so do notdiamond by hundreds, thousands or even tens of
expect the grading reports from differentthousands of dollars so it is important to have a
laboratories to agree. Some grading laboratoriesdiamond grading report from one of the top
are notorious for being generous in their gradinggrading laboratories when making a diamond
so are very popular with jewelry stores becausepurchase decision.
the reported quality of the diamonds is inflated.Authentic diamond grading reports never have a
The Gemological Institute of America (GIA) andvalue stated. If the document has a dollar value
the American Gem Society (AGS) are recognizedor a range of color or clarity grades (i.e. G-H color,
in the diamond industry as the most accurate andor VS1-VS2 clarity), it is an appraisal not a
consistent of the grading laboratories.diamond grading report. It is simply the opinion of
A diamond grading report (certification) is verythe person preparing the document.
different from an appraisal or other documentDiamond shoppers seeking to purchase a
prepared by someone other than a reputable,significant diamond, should be sure they have a
independent grading laboratory. For example,diamond grading report from one of the major
there is a big difference between a Diamondgrading laboratories. That is the only way they
Grading Report issued by the GIA and ancan be sure of the characteristics of the diamond
appraisal or some other documentation signed bythey are purchasing. It also becomes a valuable
a GIA Graduate Gemologist. A GIA Graduatedocument if they ever have to file an insurance
Gemologist is simply someone who has passed aclaim or sell the diamond in the future. The
series of diamond and colored gemstone gradingcertification documents the quality of their
courses prepared by the GIA. A GIA Diamonddiamond and provides a way to identify their
Grading Report is prepared in an unbiaseddiamond.
environment, with highly trained GIA Laboratory