Diamonds: The Variety Of The Cut

agement ring modern Western culture tends toof the diamond is flattering to the hand, giving the
be fairly standardized. A diamond, sometimesillusion of added length.
surrounded by other, smaller stones, set into aPear cut diamonds, sometimes called teardrop cut,
band of precious metal. However, the cut of theare considered a fancy cut. The shape, when
diamond or diamonds has a huge impact on theviewed from above, is similar to that of a pear,
appearance and tone of the ring. Diamond styleswith a broad base that extends to a point. This
include round, princess, radiant, emerald, oval,style is most attractive on hands with small or
pear, asscher, flanders, heart, cushion, marquise,average-length fingers. It is not commonly used
old miner and trillion cuttings. Each has certainfor rings today, although it was more popular in
defining characteristics, and each tends to rise andbygone eras.
fall in popularity in accordance with the times.The emerald cut is a very dramatic style. It is so
The most common cut for a diamond today isnamed because the shape was originally
the brilliant cut, which takes full advantage of thedeveloped for the green gem rather than the
diamond's potential sparkle. The numerous facetsdiamond. Emerald cut diamonds are basically
of the style and the conical shape of the stonerectangular, featuring long, clean lines. They tend
maximize light return through the top of theto be less fiery than brilliants or princess cuts, but
diamond, enhancing the gem's sparkle. This stylethey do produce broader, more dramatic flashes
of diamond cut was invented in Italy in the middleof light. Emerald cut diamonds lend a sophisticated,
of the 17th century. A modern round brilliant cutelegant air to an engagement ring.
diamond has 58 facets, 33 on the crown and 25Radiant cut diamonds combine the appearances of
on the lower portion of the stone.brilliant and emerald cuts. Such diamonds are
Princess cut diamond engagement rings are quitegenerally rectangular in shape, but with rounded
popular at present. This shape accents the firecorners. The radiant diamond has 70 facets,
and sparkle of the stone rather than its luster.ensuring a great deal of light and color refraction.
The diamond is square when viewed from aboveThe design requires that more weight be directed
and pyramid-shaped when seen from the side.toward the diamond's depth in order to maximize
The square appearance makes the diamond fairlybrilliance.
unique in appearance, a contributing factor to itsThe cushion cut diamond is a relatively antique
popularity. Princess cut diamonds are a fairlystyle, although it is currently enjoying a small
recent advent, having been invented only in 1979.resurgence. It is ovular in shape, but differs from
Marquise diamonds are basically ovular in shape,an oval cut in the size of the facets. Cushion
but the ends are pointed. The legend is that thediamonds are not as fiery or brilliant as many of
shape was inspired by the smile of the Marquisethe newer styles, but it has a romantic and classic
de Pompadour, a well-known courtesan andlook that makes it stand out.
famous mistress of King Louis V. The long shape