Certified Diamonds

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There are lots of opinions in the jewelry industryusually do. So if that is the case, then why would
about which grading lab is best when choosing apay more for a GIA certified diamond that has
diamond. The trouble with these opinions is thatthe same grade as an EGL or AGS diamond? The
they’re usually jaded because the personanswer is that you shouldn’t! One of the
business giving you the opinion wants to sell youbest deals in the jewelry industry is a diamond
their diamond. Their opinion on which grading lab iscertified by EGL; this is because some jewelers
best is decided by what lab has graded theirassume that EGL isn’t graded as
diamond, how convenient is that?! If they own aconservatively as a GIA. In the end many
diamond certified by EGL then they tell you thatjewelers price an EGL certified diamond at less
EGL is best, if they have another diamond ownedthan GIA or AGS stones. This I believe is a
by GIA then GIA is best. These are biasedmistake because in my experience the grading for
opinions and you should be very cautious as toall three labs is similar. For a consumer though,
how much weight is given to them during yourpurchasing an EGL certified diamond is an excellent
decision making process.opportunity to buy a well graded diamond for
How are diamonds certified?much less than you have to.
The “Big Three” grading laboratoriesAGS has become very notable for their
as I like to call them have similar processes forknowledge about cut and grading a diamond for
certifying diamonds. This process involves severalits potential light performance. Most of what the
Graduate Gemologists independently assessing andjewelry industry uses to determine if a diamond is
agreeing on the color, clarity, and carat weight ofoptimized for brilliance is based on AGS’s
the diamond. This helps reduce the possibility forresearch. If a jeweler suspects that a diamond is
human error when determining the final grade forcut very well then he may send the diamond to
the diamond, although it doesn’t eliminate it.AGS for certification. If you are looking for a
You must consider the indisputable fact that therediamond with a very high cut grade you should
is no exact science behind diamond grading. Iconsider looking at diamonds that have been
know the grading systems sound official andcertified by AGS.
science like but they’re really aren’t.Final recommendations
Ponder this statement for a moment, “NoGet more involved in the diamond buying process
two diamonds are exactly alike.” With thatand understand how the 4C’s work, not
being said, how could two different diamondsjust what it stands for. Ask to use a
which are not exactly alike be graded exactlyjeweler’s loupe (eye piece) or a
alike? In reality they can’t be.microscope to see the diamond under
The other important fact is that the final qualitymagnification. When looking at the diamond under
grades are decisions or opinions not scientificmagnification examine the inclusions for each
calculations. So if they are opinions and everygrade you’re considering then compare
diamond is graded by different labs and differentthem side by side to determine if one looks
graders then how could there be anybetter than the other. For example, let’s
consistency? Truth be known, grading labs have asay you are looking at two SI1 diamonds –
tough time with that, regardless of which lab youone is a certified by EGL and the other GIA.
talking about. Let’s say for example, thatAfter comparing them, you decide that the
you send a diamond to GIA for certification and itdiamonds look similar but the EGL diamond is 15%
comes back carat weight - .50ct, clarity-SI2,less in price. Who cares what lab certified them!
Color-H. Then, you throw away the certificationJust because some jewelers think that GIA is a
and send the diamond back for a second gradingbetter grading lab doesn’t make the
as if it were never graded before. The chance ofdiamond certified by GIA better. The grading labs
it coming back SI2, H again is probably 80% anddon’t make the diamonds, they simply
20% that it’ll come back different. So thegrade them, a diamond isn’t made better
grading and certification process is somewhatby its certification. A certification is just a piece of
flawed to begin with. If you can’t get onepaper; you can’t put a piece of paper in a
grading lab to consistently agree with its ownring and propose. If one diamond looks better
grades, how could you expect other labs to agreethan another it probably is, regardless of the
with another? Again, there’s no easygrade or what lab assigned it. So in this case the
answer to that question and as an industry welogical choice is to get the better looking diamond,
still don’t have it figured out.forget about what lab is better and save your
From a consumer standpoint the best approachmoney.
to buying a diamond is to use your bestDon’t exclude comparing the color. The
judgment. Read the grading report frombest way to do this is to ask to see loose un-set
whatever lab certified the diamond and examinediamonds and then compare them side by side.
both the diamond and the certification. Use theTake a white piece of paper and place the
certification as a rule of thumb or a starting point,diamonds upside down and next to one another
don’t use it as the end all be all. Learn howon the paper. The white background adds
the grading system works and then comparecontrast to the diamond’s color and helps
diamonds side by side under the microscope andyou distinguish the color differences between
decide for yourself which diamond looks better. Ifthem. After making a decision on your own about
you would like more information on how athe amount of color a diamond has then refer to
diamond is graded you can visitthe certification to see what the grade is. Again, it
GIA, EGL, AGSdoesn’t matter who graded the diamond
GIA – Gemological Institute of Americaor what the grade is. In the end you need to see
EGL – European Gemological Laboratoryit with your very own eyes and trust your
AGS – American Gem Societyinstincts about which diamond is right for you.
Recently, GIA seems to have the best reputationDiamond certification is certainly important to
for grading diamonds accurately. I challenge thishave and I don’t think you should purchase
because I’ve seen and compared manya quality diamond without one. I do believe though,
diamonds from all three labs and witnessedthat a healthy decision is one that involves you
inaccuracies in GIA grades as often as EGL andreferring to the certification, comparing diamonds
AGS. I believe that GIA, EGL, and AGS are theside by side, and using your head. Let’s not
three best solutions for purchasing diamondsforget the value of working with a reputable
however, I don’t feel one is better thanjeweler as well. A good jeweler lends his/her
the other. One interesting fact is that you’llexpertise and provides an unbiased opinion about
pay 15% more (on average) for a diamondeach diamond’s characteristics. The final
certified by GIA because their reputation appearsdecision about a diamond and whether it’s
better than other labs. The problem with that isright for you – should be made by you. Not
that EGL and AGS are perfectly capable ofa grading lab!